source: subversion/trunk/roundcubemail/program/include/rcube_smtp.inc @ 158

Last change on this file since 158 was 158, checked in by roundcube, 7 years ago

Improved SMTP error handling

  • Property svn:eol-style set to native
  • Property svn:keywords set to Author Date Id Revision
File size: 9.2 KB
Line 
1<?php
2
3/*
4 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
5 | program/include/rcube_smtp.inc                                        |
6 |                                                                       |
7 | This file is part of the RoundCube Webmail client                     |
8 | Copyright (C) 2005, RoundCube Dev. - Switzerland                      |
9 | Licensed under the GNU GPL                                            |
10 |                                                                       |
11 | PURPOSE:                                                              |
12 |   Provide SMTP functionality using socket connections                 |
13 |                                                                       |
14 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
15 | Author: Thomas Bruederli <roundcube@gmail.com>                        |
16 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
17
18 $Id$
19
20*/
21
22
23// include required PEAR classes
24require_once('Net/SMTP.php');
25
26
27// define headers delimiter
28define('SMTP_MIME_CRLF', "\r\n");
29
30$SMTP_CONN = null;
31
32/**
33 * Function for sending mail using SMTP.
34 *
35 * @param string Sender e-Mail address
36 *
37 * @param mixed  Either a comma-seperated list of recipients
38 *               (RFC822 compliant), or an array of recipients,
39 *               each RFC822 valid. This may contain recipients not
40 *               specified in the headers, for Bcc:, resending
41 *               messages, etc.
42 *
43 * @param mixed  The message headers to send with the mail
44 *               Either as an associative array or a finally
45 *               formatted string
46 *
47 * @param string The full text of the message body, including any Mime parts, etc.
48 *
49 * @return bool  Returns TRUE on success, or FALSE on error
50 * @access public
51 */
52function smtp_mail($from, $recipients, $headers, &$body)
53  {
54  global $SMTP_CONN, $CONFIG, $SMTP_ERROR;
55  $smtp_timeout = null;
56  $smtp_host = $CONFIG['smtp_server'];
57  $smtp_port = is_numeric($CONFIG['smtp_port']) ? $CONFIG['smtp_port'] : 25;
58  $smtp_host_url = parse_url($CONFIG['smtp_server']);
59 
60  // overwrite port
61  if ($smtp_host_url['host'] && $smtp_host_url['port'])
62    {
63    $smtp_host = $smtp_host_url['host'];
64    $smtp_port = $smtp_host_url['port'];
65    }
66
67  // re-write smtp host
68  if ($smtp_host_url['host'] && $smtp_host_url['scheme'])
69    $smtp_host = sprintf('%s://%s', $smtp_host_url['scheme'], $smtp_host_url['host']);
70
71
72  // create Net_SMTP object and connect to server
73  if (!is_object($smtp_conn))
74    {
75    $helo_host = !empty($_SERVER['server_name']) ? $_SERVER['server_name'] : 'localhost';
76    $SMTP_CONN = new Net_SMTP($smtp_host, $smtp_port, $helo_host);
77
78    // set debugging
79    if ($CONFIG['debug_level'] & 8)
80      $SMTP_CONN->setDebug(TRUE);
81
82
83    // try to connect to server and exit on failure
84    $result = $SMTP_CONN->connect($smtp_timeout);
85    if (PEAR::isError($result))
86      {
87      $SMTP_CONN = null;
88      $SMTP_ERROR .= "Connection failed: ".$result->getMessage()."\n";
89      return FALSE;
90      }
91     
92    // attempt to authenticate to the SMTP server
93    if ($CONFIG['smtp_user'] && $CONFIG['smtp_pass'])
94      {
95      if (strstr($CONFIG['smtp_user'], '%u'))
96                $smtp_user = str_replace('%u', $_SESSION['username'], $CONFIG['smtp_user']);
97      else
98                $smtp_user = $CONFIG['smtp_user'];
99
100          if (strstr($CONFIG['smtp_pass'], '%p'))
101                $smtp_pass = str_replace('%p', decrypt_passwd($_SESSION['password']), $CONFIG['smtp_pass']);
102      else
103                $smtp_pass = $CONFIG['smtp_pass'];
104
105          $smtp_auth_type = empty($CONFIG['smtp_auth_type']) ? NULL : $CONFIG['smtp_auth_type'];
106          $result = $SMTP_CONN->auth($smtp_user, $smtp_pass, $smtp_auth_type);
107         
108      if (PEAR::isError($result))
109        {
110        smtp_reset();
111        $SMTP_ERROR .= "Authentication failure: ".$result->getMessage()."\n";
112        return FALSE;
113        }
114      }
115    }
116
117
118  // prepare message headers as string
119  if (is_array($headers))
120    {
121    $headerElements = smtp_prepare_headers($headers);
122    if (!$headerElements)
123      {
124      smtp_reset();
125      return FALSE;
126      }
127
128    list($from, $text_headers) = $headerElements;
129    }
130  else if (is_string($headers))
131    $text_headers = $headers;
132  else
133    {
134    smtp_reset();
135    $SMTP_ERROR .= "Invalid message headers\n";
136    return FALSE;
137    }
138
139  // exit if no from address is given
140  if (!isset($from))
141    {
142    smtp_reset();
143    $SMTP_ERROR .= "No From address has been provided\n";
144    return FALSE;
145    }
146
147
148  // set From: address
149  if (PEAR::isError($SMTP_CONN->mailFrom($from)))
150    {
151    smtp_reset();
152    $SMTP_ERROR .= "Failed to set sender '$from'\n";
153    return FALSE;
154    }
155
156
157  // prepare list of recipients
158  $recipients = smtp_parse_rfc822($recipients);
159  if (PEAR::isError($recipients))
160    {
161    smtp_reset();
162    return FALSE;
163    }
164
165
166  // set mail recipients
167  foreach ($recipients as $recipient)
168    {
169    if (PEAR::isError($SMTP_CONN->rcptTo($recipient)))
170      {
171      smtp_reset();
172      $SMTP_ERROR .= "Failed to add recipient '$recipient'\n";
173      return FALSE;
174      }
175    }
176
177
178  // Send the message's headers and the body as SMTP data.
179  if (PEAR::isError($SMTP_CONN->data("$text_headers\r\n$body")))
180    {
181    smtp_reset();
182    $SMTP_ERROR .= "Failed to send data\n";
183    return FALSE;
184    }
185
186
187  return TRUE;
188  }
189
190
191
192/**
193 * Reset the global SMTP connection
194 * @access public
195 */
196function smtp_reset()
197  {
198  global $SMTP_CONN;
199
200  if (is_object($SMTP_CONN))
201    {
202    $SMTP_CONN->rset();
203    smtp_disconnect();
204    }
205  }
206
207
208
209/**
210 * Disconnect the global SMTP connection and destroy object
211 * @access public
212 */
213function smtp_disconnect()
214  {
215  global $SMTP_CONN;
216
217  if (is_object($SMTP_CONN))
218    {
219    $SMTP_CONN->disconnect();
220    $SMTP_CONN = null;
221    }
222  }
223
224
225/**
226 * Take an array of mail headers and return a string containing
227 * text usable in sending a message.
228 *
229 * @param array $headers The array of headers to prepare, in an associative
230 *              array, where the array key is the header name (ie,
231 *              'Subject'), and the array value is the header
232 *              value (ie, 'test'). The header produced from those
233 *              values would be 'Subject: test'.
234 *
235 * @return mixed Returns false if it encounters a bad address,
236 *               otherwise returns an array containing two
237 *               elements: Any From: address found in the headers,
238 *               and the plain text version of the headers.
239 * @access private
240 */
241function smtp_prepare_headers($headers)
242  {
243  $lines = array();
244  $from = null;
245
246  foreach ($headers as $key => $value)
247    {
248    if (strcasecmp($key, 'From') === 0)
249      {
250      $addresses = smtp_parse_rfc822($value);
251
252      if (is_array($addresses))
253        $from = $addresses[0];
254
255      // Reject envelope From: addresses with spaces.
256      if (strstr($from, ' '))
257        return FALSE;
258
259
260      $lines[] = $key . ': ' . $value;
261      }
262    else if (strcasecmp($key, 'Received') === 0)
263      {
264      $received = array();
265      if (is_array($value))
266        {
267        foreach ($value as $line)
268          $received[] = $key . ': ' . $line;
269        }
270      else
271        {
272        $received[] = $key . ': ' . $value;
273        }
274
275      // Put Received: headers at the top.  Spam detectors often
276      // flag messages with Received: headers after the Subject:
277      // as spam.
278      $lines = array_merge($received, $lines);
279      }
280
281    else
282      {
283      // If $value is an array (i.e., a list of addresses), convert
284      // it to a comma-delimited string of its elements (addresses).
285      if (is_array($value))
286        $value = implode(', ', $value);
287
288      $lines[] = $key . ': ' . $value;
289      }
290    }
291
292  return array($from, join(SMTP_MIME_CRLF, $lines) . SMTP_MIME_CRLF);
293  }
294
295
296
297/**
298 * Take a set of recipients and parse them, returning an array of
299 * bare addresses (forward paths) that can be passed to sendmail
300 * or an smtp server with the rcpt to: command.
301 *
302 * @param mixed Either a comma-seperated list of recipients
303 *              (RFC822 compliant), or an array of recipients,
304 *              each RFC822 valid.
305 *
306 * @return array An array of forward paths (bare addresses).
307 * @access private
308 */
309function smtp_parse_rfc822($recipients)
310  {
311  // if we're passed an array, assume addresses are valid and implode them before parsing.
312  if (is_array($recipients))
313    $recipients = implode(', ', $recipients);
314   
315  $addresses = array();
316  $recipients = smtp_explode_quoted_str(",", $recipients);
317 
318  reset($recipients);
319  while (list($k, $recipient) = each($recipients))
320    {
321        $a = explode(" ", $recipient);
322        while (list($k2, $word) = each($a))
323          {
324      if ((strpos($word, "@") > 0) && (strpos($word, "\"")===false))
325        {
326        $word = ereg_replace('^<|>$', '', trim($word));
327        if (in_array($word, $addresses)===false)
328          array_push($addresses, $word);
329        }
330      }
331    }
332  return $addresses;
333  }
334
335
336function smtp_explode_quoted_str($delimiter, $string)
337  {
338  $quotes=explode("\"", $string);
339  while ( list($key, $val) = each($quotes))
340    if (($key % 2) == 1)
341      $quotes[$key] = str_replace($delimiter, "_!@!_", $quotes[$key]);
342    $string=implode("\"", $quotes);
343       
344    $result=explode($delimiter, $string);
345    while (list($key, $val) = each($result))
346      $result[$key] = str_replace("_!@!_", $delimiter, $result[$key]);
347
348  return $result;
349  }     
350
351
352?>
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